Abstract
The research done to estimate the effectiveness of date pits extract , vitamin e and selenium on hematological parameters and anatomical changes on ovary of albino rabbits.The experiment was done in veterinary medicine university of kerbala in animal house in special cages in two months from 4/1/2025 to 4/3/2025 .Twenty(20) albino rabbits weighing between 1200 and 1500 kg and the ages of 2.5 and 3 months were split up into four groups.The first group used as control group received no treatment while (G2) received treatment with seed extract (12%), followed by vitamin E (100 mg/kg body weight) and selenium (0.3 mg/kg body weight) in the third group, and a combination of seed extract (12%) and vitamin E (100 mg/kg body weight) and selenium (0.3 mg/kg body weight) in the fourth group. Five milliliters of blood are drawn straight from the heart at the end of the experiment, and the weight and size of the ovary following ovariectomy are also recorded.
The results findings, selenium, vitamin E, and date seed extract all improve blood parameters, and when taken together, they have a stronger cumulative effect.
Numerous studies have demonstrated that date seeds are high in antioxidants that increase the production of blood cells, and that vitamin E and selenium are known for their functions in preventing blood cell oxidation and enhancing immune system function. The significant increase in G4 confirms a synergistic effect between the extract and nutrients (vitamin E and selenium), which promote reproductive health and stimulate ovarian growth.
In conc lusion the extract has a strong beneficial effect on its own, vitamin E and selenium greatly increase its potency. The hypothesis that these substances can be used as supplements to improve fertility and blood health was supported by the clear demonstration of the positive effect in blood and reproductive parameters.